The following is a report my Great Grandfather, Louis Goldman, made in a 1937 issue of the Bialystoker Stimme. It explains the reason why the Bialystoker Bikur Cholim decided that the organization needed its own offices. It seems asking for help from the community was just not working out. It gives the history of the decision to rent its own office. I think this might have be the precursor of the Bialystoker Home for the Aged, which was built over two years in 1929-1931.
Here is his article, as translated by my friend Blumah and edited a bit by me for clarity.
“The Bialystoker landsman in that time mostly lived in the East side (of New York City). The Bikur Cholim decided to put in that neighborhood a place for the sick people to receive help without difficulty. So they would be close to their neighborhood.
They arranged for a doctor and arranged for a pharmacist to get them medicine.
It was decided to give to the poor sick people a free pass to see the doctor and also pay for the medicine.
A certain landsman, who had a hot dog /salami store on Essex Street, gave his store for the sick people to come to receive these passes and papers. This became the office where they could get the papers. But there was a problem: The store keeper would give out these free passes like a prize to his own customers who would buy meat from him. (This was not what was intended so,) It was decided to rent a place somewhere else.
Next they found a butcher store from one of the landsman, Philip T. However there was not very convenient for several reasons.
They moved the office again to a new place. To “Fisher” who had a printing shop on Clinton Street. But Fisher started asking every month for new ‘additions’. (Not sure if he wanted more money or what he is wanting. Probably more money.)
So the Bikur Cholim decided once and for all to rent a permanent office for themselves. It was decided that this office could also act as a club for the active members. Also there would always be a secretary who would be paid and who would take care all of the cases for the Bikur Cholim.”
As my great grandfather, or the editor of the Bialystoker Stimme, entitled the article, “Trouble with the Office,” I think that was a fine assessment. Personally I loved how the store owner gave out free medical passes to his customers. One way to build a clientele, even though it was not ‘kosher.’ I know that they were trying their best to help their landsmen in need, without using the money needlessly. Building an office might have seemed that way to them. But eventually, having a paid secretary made more sense.
The history of the Bialystoker Home For the Aged and the Bialysotker landsmanshaft, immigrant organization, can be found in the NY Landmarks Preservation Commission Report of May 21, 2012. See link below:
http://www.nyc.gov/html/lpc/downloads/pdf/reports/2529.pdf
The part of this story that impacts my great grandfather’s article, is this small section from the report:
“In its first year of existence the Bialystoker Center was located in an old building at 228 East Broadway just few houses down from the basement location of the Bikur Cholim. In 1922-23 it replaced the aging structure with a new five-story headquarters, which included office space not just for its own use but also provided meeting rooms for affiliated associations.”
So I assume the offices that my great grandfather is writing about was this office on 228 East Broadway. Eventually, definitely by 1937 when his article was written, the Bikur Cholim offices were included in the beautiful building that was finished in 1931.
As I have said in earlier articles about my great grandfather, I am so proud to be his descendant. Each of these articles brings him to life.
Even then, there were those who knew that providing health care to those in need was a requisite for any civilized society.
There was so much they did it was amazing considering that they themselves dos not have much. But the laws to help the needy, feed the poor, heal the sick were extremely important.
Yes, it’s a cultural value we should cherish and embrace today!